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Tasting Notes

All rights reserved
©2009 F. Paul Pacult

The following story first appeared in the December 2009 issue of F. Paul Pacult's Spirit Journal.


A Spirit Journal appreciation of America's legendary whiskey distillers.

This past August I traveled from the Hudson Valley, New York to Frankfort, Kentucky to take part in a birthday ceremony for Master Distiller Elmer T. Lee, who turned 90 this past summer. Lee is the guiding light of Buffalo Trace Distillery and a personal hero of mine. At the ceremony, I had the honor to talk about my first meeting with Elmer back in the early 1990s. The meeting was set as research for a story focusing on American whiskey for The New York Times Magazine. I recall that the only time I could get down to meet Elmer at the Ancient Age Distillery complex (this was before it was renamed Buffalo Trace) was not a convenient time for him. I was told that I could have 30 minutes, maybe 45 minutes with him, at the most. Having been made aware of Elmer's distilling reputation by another legend, my late friend and travel companion Booker Noe, I took whatever time could be given. I was grateful just to meet him.
      I arrived promptly at the distillery at the agreed time and I was directed to a warehouse where I found Elmer walking around checking barrels. He politely greeted me. I remember thinking two things: how small he was and how cool he looked in his sporty flat cap. I mentioned that I was aware of his time constraints and that I would honor those restrictions by asking him only eight or nine direct questions about whiskey distilling and wood maturation. He nodded.
      As we strolled around the aging warehouse, me rapid-firing questions to Elmer and Elmer succinctly replying, we lost track of the time. When we finally arrived at his office to taste some samples that he had pulled that morning for our meeting, I realized that we had been visiting for close to an hour and a half. I brought this to Elmer's attention and he said calmly, "No matter. It's fine. Stay a while longer." That "while longer' ended up being another hour of unhurried tasting, keen enlightenment, and pleasant conversation. Elmer supplied me with streams of insider material for my article. Not once did I feel rushed or made to feel a nuisance. I'll always remember his kindness.
      Buffalo Trace is in good hands in 2009 with Master Distiller Harlen Wheatley filling the role of the Trace's distilling maestro, having taken over from Gary Gayeart. Harlen is taking the Trace, American whiskey distilling in general and the legacy of Elmer T Lee to places never imagined just a generation ago.

More Heroes
As I write this cover story in early October 2009, I look over at my wall calendar and see that I'm heading back to Kentucky to help celebrate Master Distiller Parker Beam's 50th anniversary at Heaven Hill Distillery (Bardstown) over the weekend of October 23-25. Parker Beam, a cousin of Booker Noe, is another of the glorious post-World War Two generation of master distillers. When one considers the whiskey roster that Parker has been the squire of - the brilliant Evan Williams Vintage Single Barrel series, the sensational Parker's Heritage Collection, the nuts-and-bolts Evan Williams Black label, underappreciated Elijah Craig 12 & 18, Henry McKenna, Old Fitzgerald, Bernheim Wheat Whiskey and more - it makes one realize what a distinguished career he's had.
      Like with Elmer, every time I meet up with Parker, the pleasure of his mellow, serene company is worth every second. Unassuming, courteous and funny, Parker is a true Kentucky gentleman who happens to be another hero of mine. Parker's genial and talented son Craig has been at his side for years, learning the craft and honing his own distilling skills. That fact alone assures the whiskey fortunes of Heaven Hill for another generation.
      Master Distiller Jimmy Russell (official Pacult hero) of Wild Turkey of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky is another of this hallowed generation who has come to characterize all that's good about American whiskey distillers. Affable, big in physical stature and acutely no-nonsense, Jimmy has been at the forefront of American whiskey breakthroughs throughout his superstar career, with achievements like the sterling Wild Turkey Kentucky Spirit Single Barrel Bourbon, Wild Turkey Rare Breed, Russell's Reserve, Russell's Tribute, Wild Turkey Rye, and the high-octane straight bourbon staple Wild Turkey 101. Eddie Russell, Jimmy's son, has assumed many of the day-to-day distilling duties since 2007 and has worked with his father for more than two decades. Jimmy, though, will remain the heart and soul of WT for years to come.
      Bill Samuels of Maker's Mark has been a good friend and a hero for more than 15 years as he has astutely guided this iconic brand through the sometimes choppy waters of commerce. Frank, witty, and commercially savvy, Bill is an authentic maverick who does things his way. Now as a portfolio brand of Beam Global, Maker's Mark continues to grow and expand its international horizons under the watchful eye of Bill's son Rob Samuels and Master Distiller Kevin Smith.
      I look at Bill and Maker's Mark this way: whenever I'm in a bar and I order my favorite cocktail, a Whiskey Sour, I always request Maker's Mark first. Sue Woodley, my wife and the SJ Managing Editor, is also a fan of Maker's Mark, but served neat with a side of water. It's Bill's uncompromising approach to producing Maker's that brings it to the top of the heap.
      Master Distiller Jim Rutledge (hero/friend) has been making spectacular bourbon at Four Roses Distillery since 1995. In my view, the series of Four Roses single barrel and limited edition bourbons that have been reviewed in the SJ over the last three years have been among the best whiskeys in the world. Jim and I try to meet at Grand Central Terminal anytime he's passing through New York.
      Master Distiller Chris Morris of Brown-Forman of Louisville, Kentucky and I have known each other since the late 1980s. Chris has been making some of the best whiskeys in America through the venerable company's Old Forester (the first American whiskey to be bottled) and high-end Woodford Reserve labels. Chris is likewise a distilling historian who gives keen perspective in every conversation.
      Over at the massive James B. Beam Distilling Company in Clermont, Kentucky, raconteur Jerry Dalton was Master Distiller from 1998 to 2007 when he retired. Jerry worked closely with Frederick Booker Noe, Jim Beam's grandson, up until Booker's death in February 2004. Jerry's work on whiskeys like Jim Beam White Label (still one of the best bargains in all of spirits), Baker's, Basil Hayden's and many more cannot be overlooked. Jerry deserves to be included in this illustrious coterie of men.
      Booker's son, Fred Noe, is now assuming more of a role in the distilling aspect at Beam and has for years taken the lead with Knob Creek Small Batch Bourbon. Fred also safeguards Booker's signature whiskey first released in 1988, Booker's Bourbon. Fred and I have worked together many times at book signings, tastings, seminars and more over the years and to say that Fred's company is always a pleasure is a vast understatement.
      Of course, my traveling exploits with the late, larger-than-life Booker Noe in the early 1990s are well documented in my 2003 book, American Still Life, so there's no need to rehash them here. When Sue and I were researching American Still Life, Booker, Annis (Booker's widow) and Fred took us in as family and never let us go hungry or thirsty. Never have I consumed so many ham-and-biscuit sandwiches in my life. All I'll say about Booker for the record is that he imparted a lot of things to me, not just about American whiskey and how to taste it, but also about personal integrity and never allowing people who might not know better to rule who you are, what you say, and what you do. Booker Noe was a gigantic man of strong conviction, frequently acerbic opinions, a teasing wit and a surprising gentleness when you least expected it. Booker was a distilling genius and the most ardent lover of smoked ham I've ever known. Both fine qualities.
      Last, Sue and I wanted to publicly celebrate these fine men and the work that they do because they represent much of what's noble and real about large-scale American distilling. I urge the up-and-coming small whiskey distillers scattered around the States, whose pioneering spirit I admire and applaud, not to neglect or casually dismiss the legacy generated by Jimmy Russell, Elmer T Lee, Booker Noe, Parker Beam, Jim Rutledge, Chris Morris, and Bill Samuels.
For consumers, take a sensory trip through the likes of Booker's Bourbon, Maker's Mark, Old Forester Birthday Bourbon, Parker's Heritage Collection, Four Roses Mariage, Blanton's, and Russell's Reserve Straight Bourbon for a memorable journey through the magical territory of American Whiskey Distilling.

© F. Paul Pacult
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